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Daniel M. Parker

Daniel M. Parker

Graduate Student

Emaildmp336@psu.edu

Office: 409 Carpenter Building

Research interests

I am broadly interested in the intersections of infectious disease, human demography, and population ecology. Methodologically I enjoy using spatial, temporal, and systems analyses.

My dissertation research focuses on human migration and malaria dynamics within Southeast Asia. More specifically, I’m interested in:

1.) Seasonality in malaria cases 2.) The distribution (both spatially and temporally) of malaria parasites that are resistant to antimalarials 3.) The spatial distribution of humans that are resistant to malaria

Human migration can influence these three subtopics. For example, infected migrants (some of whom migrate seasonally) can introduce parasites into naïve populations. Likewise, they may introduce drug resistant strains to new geographical regions and new parasite populations (parasite gene flow via human migration.) Finally, human migration and gene flow, along with non-random mating patterns and isolation by distance, can influence the population genetics of human populations in the region. My current study populations are ethnic minorities (mostly Karen and Kachin) who live along the Thai-Myanmar and China-Myanmar international borders respectively. These groups are highly mobile, have high frequencies of inherited blood disorders that appear to protect against severe malaria, and they live in regions known to harbor drug and multi-drug resistant parasites.

Some of my previous research has looked at mosquito ecology, potential associations between candidate genes and antimalarial drug sensitivity in malaria parasites, spatial and temporal dynamics in historical tuberculosis cases, and the influence of meteorological factors in all-cause mortality, in tuberculosis mortality, and in the timing and duration of dengue fever outbreaks.

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